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SSC Selection Post 2023 PYQ — Question 7

SSC Selection Post - Higher Secondary Level - 28 June 2023 - Shift 2 • English • Q7

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In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and
select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.
A healthy diet is (1) _________ in fibre, whole grains, fresh fruits and vegetables, "good" or
unsaturated fats, and omega-3 fatty acids. These dietary components turn down
inflammation, which can (2)__________ tissue, joints, artery walls and organs. Going easy on
processed foods is another (3)_________ of healthy eating. Sweets, foods made with highly
refined grains, and sugar-sweetened beverages can (4)_________ spikes in blood sugar that
can lead to early hunger. High blood sugar is (5)_________ the development of diabetes,
obesity, heart disease and even dementia.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.

 

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. cause.

 

Cause means to make something happen, especially something negative or unwanted.

In this context, these unhealthy foods cause a rise  in blood sugar, which is a well-known scientific fact.

The sentence discusses the effects of processed foods on the body, so the verb must indicate a result or effect.

Hence, the chosen option will be correct.