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SSC CGL 2024 PYQ — Question 5

SSC CGL - 13 Sep 2024 - Shift 3 • English • Q5

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 In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Earthquake is the (1)_________ breaking and displacement of substantial portions of the earth's outer rocky crust. During an earthquake, rock disturbances can cause rivers to change their flow. Landslides (2)__________ by earthquakes can cause significant destruction and loss of life. Tsunamis are a (3)_________ of damaging waves caused by large earthquakes that occur under the ocean. Earthquakes rarely directly kill anyone. Many (4)__________ and injuries are caused by falling debris and the fall of structures. The (5)_________ of an earthquake relies on how much and how far rock cracks and shifts.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 1.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. abrupt.

'Abrupt' means sudden or unexpected, which accurately describes the sudden breaking and displacement of the earth's crust during an earthquake.

The other options do not fit as well in this context:

Innovative refers to something new or original.

Expansive means wide or extensive, which doesn't suit the description of an earthquake's nature.

Deliberate means done on purpose, which is the opposite of how an earthquake occurs.

Hence, the chosen option is correct.