SarkariPYQ

SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 2

SSC CGL - 20 July 2023 - Shift 3 • English • Q2

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In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

The _____(1)_____ of climate change is one of the most pressing issues facing the world today. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events and melting ice caps are just a few of the _____(2)_____ of a changing climate. To combat this, many countries have pledged to reduce their greenhouse gas emissions, but progress has been slow. In addition, some people are still sceptical of the ____(3)_____ of climate change or believe that it's a natural occurrence that humans can't do much about. However, scientists agree that urgent action is needed to prevent the worst impacts of climate change. This includes not only reducing emissions but also adapting to the changes that have already ______(4)_____. This might involve building sea walls to protect against rising sea levels, planting drought-resistant crops or developing new technologies to remove carbon from the atmosphere. Ultimately, addressing climate change will require a _____(5)_____ effort from individuals, governments and businesses around the world.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. occurred.

This choice fits logically in the context of the passage, which discusses the effects of climate change that have already taken place.

"Occurred" indicates that certain changes resulting from climate change have happened or occurred in the past.

It aligns with the discussion of rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and melting ice caps mentioned earlier in the passage.

The word "ceasing" would imply that the changes have stopped, which is not accurate given the ongoing nature of climate change.

"Reverse" suggests undoing the changes, which is not feasible in the short term.

"Stabilizing" implies maintaining a steady state, which does not reflect the dynamic nature of climate change impacts.

Therefore, "occurred" is the most suitable option.