SSC MTS 2024 PYQ — Question 89

SSC MTS - 11/11/2024 - (9:00 AM - 11:00 AM) • English • Q89

In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.


As 2023 closes as the warmest year on (1)_______________, there is growing global concern about the rise of extreme weather (2)________________ such as floods, droughts and heatwaves. The atmosphere and oceans are warming due to increasing (3)______________ of greenhouse gases, largely caused by burning fossil fuels. This has led to a greater risk of (4)___________________ rainfall and flooding. For every 1°C rise in average global temperature, the atmosphere can hold an extra 7% water vapour. When the right atmospheric 'triggers' are in place, this extra water vapour is (5)________________ as intense rainfall.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 4.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. extreme.

Context: The sentence discusses the greater risk of intense rainfall and flooding, so the word should convey severity.

Meaning of the words:

  • Extreme – correct, means very severe or intense.

  • Average – means normal or typical, incorrect here.

  • Moderate – means mild, not suitable.

  • Gentle – means light or soft, incorrect.

Correct word: Extreme, because it describes the high intensity of rainfall and flooding.

Final Sentence: This has led to a greater risk of extreme rainfall and flooding.

Hence, the chosen option is correct.