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SSC CGL 2024 PYQ — Question 22

SSC CGL - 23 Sep 2024 - Shift 1 • English • Q22

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In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank.

Culture is (1)_______, understanding, and protecting, like the cultivation of a garden, not the destruction or eradication of its roots. Understanding the roots and seeds, taking much care and providing instructed nourishment (2)_______ important for good gardening. Culture also is similar; understanding its acquaintance (3)______ literature and art and careful protection are required. Culture is the way of life of a particular society in which a group of people live together in one place. The society’s culture is visible in its literature, arts, social system, language and religion. It is a combination of traditions, customs, institutions, food habits, manners, morals, thoughts, tastes, views and beliefs. Usually, families (4)______ culture to the younger generations. As family system is becoming weak, schools, colleges and universities should take up this responsibility as education should promote potential values of its culture. The role of universities (5)_______ only to issue course completed certificates.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 2.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. are.

Context: We are talking about “roots and seeds, care and nourishment” — plural elements.

Analysis of the options:

  • is – singular; doesn’t match the plural subject.
  • were / was – past tense; the sentence discusses a general truth.
  • are – plural present tense; correct match.

Correct word: are

Reason: The subject is plural, and the sentence discusses a general fact. So, the verb must be “are” (present plural) to maintain agreement.

Hence, the chosen option will be correct.