SarkariPYQ

SSC CPO 2022 PYQ — Question 9

SSC CPO - 9 Nov 2022 - Shift 1 • English • Q9

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Read the passage carefully and answer the following question.

Reservation is a part of 1________ action, which seeks to bring equality. The Constitution (One Hundred and Twenty Fourth Amendment) Bill, 2019, seeks to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’ of citizens. Article 15 of the Constitution 2________ discrimination against any citizen on the grounds of race, religion, caste, sex or place of birth. However, the government may make special provisions for the 3________ of socially and educationally backward classes or for Scheduled Castes or Scheduled Tribes. The Bill seeks to amend Article 15 to additionally permit the government to provide for the advancement of ‘economically weaker sections’. Further, up to 10% of the seats may be 4________ for such sections for admission in educational institutions. Such reservation will not apply to minority educational institutions.

Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank no. 1.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. corrective.

In the context of the passage, "corrective" is the most suitable word choice because it implies action taken to remedy or address existing inequalities. Reservation policies are often implemented as corrective measures to counter historical injustices and systemic discrimination, with the aim of achieving greater equality and social justice. The word "corrective" accurately reflects the purpose of reservation as a means to correct imbalances and promote fairness. The other options ("effective," "ineffective," "directive") do not convey the specific intention of addressing existing inequalities as directly as "corrective" does.