SATAT initiative seen in news in November 2024 is related to which union ministry?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1: Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
Explanation:
- The SATAT (Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation) initiative is a key scheme of the Ministry of Petroleum and Natural Gas.
- Full Form: SATAT stands for 'Sustainable Alternative Towards Affordable Transportation.'
- Main Objective: The objective of this initiative is to establish Compressed Bio-Gas (CBG) production plants across the country and to promote its usage as an automobile fuel.
- Working Mechanism: Under this initiative, biogas is produced from waste materials such as agricultural residues, cattle dung, and municipal solid waste. This not only helps in reducing pollution but also aids in boosting farmers' incomes and reducing crude oil imports.
- Context of November 2024: The initiative remained in the spotlight in November 2024 due to the inauguration of several new CBG plants and the announcement of new targets under the scheme.
Important Government Schemes (Quick Revision):
- Ministry of Petroleum: SATAT, PM Ujjwala Yojana (PMUY), Ethanol Blending Program.
- Ministry of Housing and Urban Affairs (Option 2): PM SVANidhi, AMRUT Mission, Smart Cities Mission.
- Ministry of Home Affairs (Option 4): 'Safe City' Project, Cyber Crime Prevention.
Important Questions for Upcoming Exams:
Question: Which gas is the primary constituent of 'Compressed Bio-Gas' (CBG)?
Answer: Methane (CH4).
Question: By which year has the Government of India set a target for achieving 20% Ethanol Blending in petrol?
Answer: By the year 2025-26.
Question: Who is the current Minister of Petroleum and Natural Gas in India? Answer: Hardeep Singh Puri.