SSC MTS 2026 PYQ — Question 3

SSC MTS - 17 Feb 2026 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q3

Sanskrit purchased a book and sold it at a profit of 10%. If she had bought it at 20% less than the original cost price and sold it for ₹50 more than the original selling price, her profit percentage would have been 40%. Find the cost price of the book.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

Given:

Original Cost Price = x

Original Selling Price = 1.1x

According to the formula:

New CP = 0.8x

New SP = 1.1x + 50

Profit % = (Profit / CP) × 100

Profit = (1.1x + 50 − 0.8x) = 0.3x + 50

(0.3x + 50) / (0.8x) = 40/100

(0.3x + 50) / (0.8x) = 2/5

5(0.3x + 50) = 2(0.8x)

1.5x + 250 = 1.6x

250 = 0.1x

x = 2500 Rupees