SSC CGL 2020 PYQ — Question 87

SSC CGL - 3rd March 2020 Shift 2 • Reasoning • Q87

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, a device which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

1. All dogs are lions.

2. No elephant is a lion.

Conclusions:

I. No dog is an elephant.

II. No lion is a dog.

III. Some elephants are dogs.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e Only conclusion I follow.

Understanding

The least possible Venn Diagram for the given statements is drawn below:

Conclusions:

I. No dog is an elephant → True (All dog are part of lions, and no elephant is lion, so no dog is elephant is true).

II. No lion is a dog → False (This is definitely false, as some lion are dog).

III. Some elephants are dogs → False (This is definitely false, as No elephant is lion and all dogs are part of lions).

Hence, Only conclusion I follow.