SSC CHSL 2020 PYQ — Question 90

SSC CHSL - 16th October 2020 - Shift 1 • Reasoning • Q90

Read the given statements and conclusions carefully. Assuming that the information given in the statements is true, even if it appears to be at variance with commonly known facts, decide which of the given conclusions logically follow(s) from the statements.

Statements:

1. All squares are rectangles.

2. All rectangles are polygons.

Conclusions:

I. Square is not a polygon.

II. Square is both rectangle and polygon.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e Only conclusion II follows.

Understanding

The least possible Venn Diagram for the given statements is drawn below:

Conclusions:

I. Square is not a polygon.

From the basic diagram, every square is a polygon. Hence, the conclusion I do not follow.

II. Square is both rectangle and polygon.

From the basic diagram, every square is both a rectangle and a polygon. Hence, conclusion II  follows.

From the basic diagram, Only conclusions II follows.