Read the following statement carefully and identify the conclusion that follows.
Statement: The city experienced its worst rainfall in 50 years.
Conclusions:
I. The city’s drainage systems may have failed.
II. Such rainfall occurs regularly.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Only Conclusion I Follows.
Conclusions:
I. Follows (because when rainfall is extremely high (worst in 50 years), it can overload drainage systems. The word “may” shows possibility, not certainty. Since heavy rainfall can cause drainage failure, this conclusion logically follows as a possibility.)
II. Does not follow (because the statement says “worst rainfall in 50 years.” This clearly indicates the event is rare, not regular. Therefore, saying it occurs regularly contradicts the statement.)