Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions that follow by selecting the most appropriate option from the given alternatives.
Freedom of speech is a cornerstone of democratic societies, allowing individuals to express ideas, question authority, and promote change. However, in the digital world, this right encounters complex challenges. Social media platforms have become arenas where opinions can be voiced instantly-but also where hate speech, misinformation, and cyberbullying thrive. Balancing the right to speak freely with the responsibility to prevent harm is now a pressing debate. Should platforms censor harmful content, or would that violate freedom? While some argue that regulation is essential to protect vulnerable groups, others fear it might lead to suppression of dissent. The problem deepens when private companies-not elected bodies-decide what speech is allowed or banned. Striking the right balance requires thoughtful policies, digital literacy, and legal frameworks rooted in both human rights and public safety. In a world where words travel faster than thought, protecting free speech without enabling harm may be one of the defining tests of modern democracy.
What is the concern about private companies controlling speech?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
According to the passage, the concern arises because private companies—rather than elected bodies—are the ones deciding which speech is allowed or banned. Unlike government entities, these private organizations do not hold the same democratic mandate or legal accountability to the public, leading to fears of non-transparent decisions or the suppression of dissent.
Option (3) i.e. “They lack legal authority of accountability” is the correct answer.