Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage:
Advaita is a Philosophy of Non-duality rooted in the teachings of Adi Shankaracharya and contending that all beings (Brahman) are linked through a singular consciousness that unites them as one. For Advaita, the realization that you (Atman) are Brahman and part of the same collective consciousness is the way out of your ignorance (avidya); however, the present day is characterized by disconnection from each other and ourselves, and even being engrossed in the materialism of consumer culture, creating an environment that could be said to be slightly barren. Advaita gives us a moral framework and psychological explanation on how to deal with this situation by providing us with the inner insight of being detached from these socially-driven relationships based on the ego. It is also in the same vein that Advaita promotes a vision of oneness that allows for empathy and the breaking down of the artificial barriers that separate the human from the natural world and create a basis for an evolving sense of belonging among the different peoples of the Earth. Advaita offers an eternal lens to help us redefine our responsibilities as individuals within society and how to pursue a sense of well-being and create harmony among all forms of life on the planet.
In what way does Advaita change how we think about individual responsibility in society?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The text explains that Advaita is a philosophy of "Non-duality" where all beings are linked through a single consciousness. It specifically addresses individual responsibility in the following ways:
It breaks down "artificial barriers" between humans and the natural world.
The passage states that Advaita helps us "redefine our responsibilities as individuals within society."
Aims for Harmony: It encourages the pursuit of "well-being and create harmony among all forms of life on the planet" through an "eternal lens."
Option ‘B’ directly mirrors the final sentence of the passage: "Advaita offers an eternal lens to help us redefine our responsibilities... and how to pursue a sense of well-being and create harmony among all forms of life on the planet."