Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions based on the passage:
Advaita is a Philosophy of Non-duality rooted in the teachings of Adi Shankaracharya and contending that all beings (Brahman) are linked through a singular consciousness that unites them as one. For Advaita, the realization that you (Atman) are Brahman and part of the same collective consciousness is the way out of your ignorance (avidya); however, the present day is characterized by disconnection from each other and ourselves, and even being engrossed in the materialism of consumer culture, creating an environment that could be said to be slightly barren. Advaita gives us a moral framework and psychological explanation on how to deal with this situation by providing us with the inner insight of being detached from these socially-driven relationships based on the ego. It is also in the same vein that Advaita promotes a vision of oneness that allows for empathy and the breaking down of the artificial barriers that separate the human from the natural world and create a basis for an evolving sense of belonging among the different peoples of the Earth. Advaita offers an eternal lens to help us redefine our responsibilities as individuals within society and how to pursue a sense of well-being and create harmony among all forms of life on the planet.
In what ways does Advaita respond to contemporary issues of disconnection and materialism?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The passage specifically addresses how Advaita deals with the modern issues of disconnection and materialism by stating:
It explicitly mentions that Advaita "gives us a moral framework and psychological explanation on how to deal with this situation."
It provides the "inner insight of being detached from these socially-driven relationships based on the ego."
It promotes a "vision of oneness" to break down artificial barriers and create harmony.