SSC CHSL 2023 PYQ — Question 64

SSC CHSL 2023 - 03 Aug 2023 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q64

Rajinder drives his car at an average speed of 40 km per hour to cover half of his total distance and thereafter he increases his speed to 60 km per hour. He covers his journey in 7 hours. What is the average speed of Rajinder in this journey?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 48 km per hour.

Short method:

Average speed = 2S1S2/(S1 + S2)

= 2 × 40 × 60/(40 + 60) = 4800/100 = 48 km/h

Alternate method:

Let the distance travels by Rajinder be 2D

Total time taken = 7 hours

Initial speed of car = 40 km/h

Increased speed of car = 60 km/h

Distance = Speed × Time 

According to the question

⇒ D/40 + D/60 = 7

⇒ 5D = 7 × 120

⇒ D = 168 km

⇒ Total distane = 2D = 2 × 168 = 336 km

Hence, the average speed of Rajinder in this journey = 336/7 = 48 km/h