SSC CGL 2021 PYQ — Question 73

SSC CGL - 20 Aug 2021 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q73

Points P and Q are on the sides AB and BC respectively of a triangle ABC, right-angled at B. If AQ = 11 cm, PC = 8 cm and AC = 13 cm, then find the length (in cm) of PQ.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 4.

In △\triangleABC by using Pythagoras' theorem

a2 + b2 = 132...............(1)

In △\triangleABQ by using Pythagoras' theorem

x2 + a2 = 112................(2)

In △\triangleCBP by using Pythagoras' theorem

b2 + y2 = 82..................(3)

In △\triangleBPQ by using Pythagoras' theorem

x2 + y2 = PQ2..............(4)

On adding equations 2 and 3 we get,

x2 + a2 + b2 + y2 = 121 + 64

x2 + y2 = 185 - 169

x2 + y2 = 16

PQ2 = 16

PQ = 4.