SSC GD 2019 PYQ — Question 54

SSC GD Constable (English) - 13 Feb 2019 Shift 3 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q54

P sells an article to Q at a loss of 5% and sells that article to R at a loss of 20%. If R pays Rs. 2812 for the article, then what was the cost price for P?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Rs. 3700.

Understanding/Application

Let the Cost Price of P be Rs.100x

Selling Price of P = Cost Price of Q = 95% of Rs.100x = Rs.95x

Selling Price of Q = Cost Price of R = 80% of Rs.95x = (80 × 95x)/100 = Rs.76x

Cost Price of R = Rs.2812

Rs.76R = Rs.2812

R = 37

Cost Price of P = 100x = 100(37) = Rs. 3700