SSC GD 2019 PYQ — Question 72

SSC GD Constable (English) - 13 Feb 2019 Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q72

Out of 100 articles, 25 articles were sold at 25% profit and the remaining articles were sold at 25% loss. What will be the total loss percentage?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 12.5.

Understanding/Application

Let the Cost Price of each article be Rs.100 

Cost Price of 100 articles = 100(100) = Rs.10000

Cost Price of 25 articles = Rs.2500

Selling Price of 25 articles with a profit of 25% = 125% of Rs.2500 = (2500 × 125)/100 = Rs.3125

Remaining articles = 75 Cost Price of 75 articles = Rs.7500

Selling Price of 75 articles with a loss of 25% = 75% of Rs.7500 = (7500 × 75)/100 =  Rs.5625

Total Cost Price = Rs.10000

Total Selling Price = Rs.3125 + Rs.5625 = Rs.8750

Loss percentage = [(C.P. - S.P.) × 100]/C.P. = [(10000 - 8750) × 100]/10000 = 1250/100 = 12.5%