SSC GD 2023 PYQ — Question 25

SSC GD Constable (English) - 30 Jan 2023 - Shift 2 • General Awareness • Q25

National Income = C (household consumption) + G(____________) + I (investment expense) + NX (net exports).

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. government expenditure

The total national income is equal to the total expenditure in the economy, considering consumption, government spending, investment, and net exports. Here's a brief explanation of each component:

  • C (Household Consumption): This represents the total expenditure by households on goods and services during a specific period. 
  • G (Government Expenditure): This includes all government spending on goods and services. It covers items such as defense, education, healthcare, and infrastructure.
  • I (Investment Expense): This refers to the total investment made by businesses in the economy. 
  • NX (Net Exports): Net exports represent the difference between a country's exports (goods and services sold to other countries) and its imports (goods and services purchased from other countries).