Name the straight chain alkane having chemical formula C9H20, which is used as a research chemical and in making biodegradable detergents.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Nonane.
The straight-chain alkane with the chemical formula C9H20 is nonane. Nonane is commonly used as a research chemical and as a solvent in various industrial applications. It is also utilized in the formulation of biodegradable detergents, where its non-polar characteristics help break down oils and greases, making it effective for cleaning purposes. Nonane is a colorless, flammable liquid at room temperature and belongs to the group of hydrocarbons known as alkanes, which are saturated hydrocarbons with only single bonds between carbon atoms.