Name the Bhakti Saint from South India who was initially a Jaina and a minister in the court of a Chalukya king in the twelfth century.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. Basavanna.
- In the twelfth century, Karnataka witnessed the emergence of the Bhakti movement spearheaded by Basavanna (1106-68). Originally a Jaina and a minister in the Chalukya king's court, Basavanna became a leading figure in the Veerashaiva or Lingayat tradition.
- He is celebrated for his transformative efforts in religion and society, championing devotion to Lord Shiva and advocating for social equality and reform. His leadership significantly shaped the spiritual and social dynamics of his era.