Mohiniyattam, performed in white and gold attire, is identified with which aspect?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Solution: The correct answer is Feminine grace.
Explanation:
☛ Mohiniyattam is one of the eight classical dance forms of India, originating from the state of Kerala.
☛ The word 'Mohiniyattam' literally translates to the 'Dance of the Enchantress', derived from Mohini (the female avatar of Lord Vishnu) and Attam (dance).
☛ This dance form is characterized by the Lasya style, which embodies feminine grace, delicate footwork, soft body sways, and subtle facial expressions.
☛ It is traditionally performed solo by women dressed in an off-white or white sari adorned with rich golden borders (known as Kasavu).
Extra Exam-Relevant Facts:
☛ The earliest structured text mentioning Mohiniyattam is Vyavaharamala, composed in 1709 by Mazhamangalam Narayanan Namboodiri.
☛ The dance was patronized and significantly structured in the 19th century by the Travancore ruler Maharaja Swathi Thirunal.
☛ Renowned poet Vallathol Narayana Menon played a pivotal role in reviving Mohiniyattam by establishing the Kerala Kalamandalam in 1930.
☛ Legendary dancer Kalamandalam Kalyanikutty Amma is widely revered as the 'Mother of Mohiniyattam' for reviving and codifying its traditional repertoire.
☛ Prominent musical instruments accompanying Mohiniyattam include the Mridangam, Edakka, Veena, Flute, and Kuzhitalam (cymbals).
Important One-Liners for Upcoming Exams:
☛ Which poet revived Mohiniyattam by establishing Kerala Kalamandalam? → Vallathol Narayana Menon
☛ Who is widely regarded as the 'Mother of Mohiniyattam'? → Kalamandalam Kalyanikutty Amma
☛ Which traditional attire is worn by dancers during Mohiniyattam? → Kasavu sari (White and gold border)
☛ Which dance style does Mohiniyattam predominantly represent—Lasya or Tandava? → Lasya
☛ Which female incarnation of Lord Vishnu is Mohiniyattam associated with? → Mohini