Match the following with the associated policies.
1. Warren Hastings - (a) Doctrine of Lapse
2. Dalhousie - (b) Subsidiary Alliance
3. Wellesley - (c) Ring Fence Policy
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Option 2 (1 -- c, 2 -- a, 3 -- b) is correct.
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1. Warren Hastings — (c) Ring Fence Policy: Aimed at creating buffer zones to defend the East India Company's frontiers.
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2. Dalhousie — (a) Doctrine of Lapse: Used to annex princely states without a natural male heir (e.g., Satara, Jhansi).
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3. Wellesley — (b) Subsidiary Alliance: Forced Indian rulers to maintain British troops in exchange for 'protection.'