SSC MTS 2026 PYQ — Question 44

SSC MTS - 18 Feb 2026 - Shift 1 • General Awareness • Q44

Introduction of fiscal and economic reforms including liberalisation was under ______ five year plan of India.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: D

Explanation

Correct Answer:

Option 4: Eighth

 

Explanation:

In India, economic reforms—including Liberalization, Privatization, and Globalization (LPG)—were initiated during the Eighth Five-Year Plan (1992–1997). Following the Balance of Payments crisis of 1991, the Government of India implemented major changes in its economic policies. The then Prime Minister P.V. Narasimha Rao and Finance Minister Dr. Manmohan Singh spearheaded these reforms. Through this process, India's economy opened up to the global market, and the role of the private sector expanded.

 

Additional Facts:

Option 1: The First Plan focused on agriculture.

Option 2: The Second Plan focused on industrial development.

Option 3: The Fourth Plan was distinct.

Option 4: Correct Answer.

 

Potential Questions for Upcoming Exams:

Question: What is the full form of LPG?

Answer: Liberalization, Privatization, Globalization

Question: What was the 1991 crisis related to?

Answer: Balance of Payments

Question: What position did Manmohan Singh hold?

Answer: Finance Minister

Question: When was the Planning Commission established?

Answer: 1950