India's first e-waste recycling park is to be built in _____.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4: Delhi.
Explanation:
- India's first E-waste Eco-Park is being established in the national capital, Delhi (in the Narela region). Its primary objective is the scientific and safe disposal and recycling of electronic waste.
- Background: The Delhi Government has approved this project to curb the pollution caused by the ever-increasing volume of e-waste (such as old mobile phones, laptops, TVs, etc.).
- Facilities: This park will house the entire process—from collecting and dismantling e-waste to extracting precious metals and, ultimately, recycling the materials—all under one roof.
- Significance: This park will promote the 'Circular Economy' and provide a safe working environment for individuals employed in the informal sector.
Key Points Related to Environment and Technology (Quick Revision):
- India's First E-waste Clinic: Established in Bhopal (Madhya Pradesh). (Note: There is a distinction between an Eco-Park and a Clinic).
- India's Largest E-waste Generator: Maharashtra is the state that generates the highest volume of e-waste in India.
- India's First Waste-to-Energy Plant: Located in Delhi itself.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: In which Indian city has the country's first E-waste 'Clinic' been opened?
Answer: Bhopal.
Question: Which are the most hazardous metals found in e-waste?
Answer: Lead, Mercury, and Cadmium.
Question: In which year did the Government of India implement the E-waste (Management) Rules?
Answer: 2016 (The rules were subsequently amended in 2022).