In which region of Bangladesh do the Chakma people predominantly live, among the country's various indigenous ethnic groups?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Chittagong Hill Tracts.
The Chakma people, one of the largest indigenous ethnic groups in Bangladesh, predominantly live in the Chittagong Hill Tracts (CHT) region, located in the southeastern part of the country. This hilly and forested area includes three districts: Rangamati, Khagrachari, and Bandarban. The Chakma have a distinct cultural identity, language, and religious practices, primarily following Theravāda Buddhism. They have historically faced challenges related to land rights, cultural recognition, and displacement. Despite these issues, the Chakma people have preserved their traditions and continue to play an important role in the cultural and social fabric of the Chittagong Hill Tracts region.
Other options :
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Sundarbans Mangrove Forest: Mainly inhabited by Bengali fishermen; no significant Chakma population.
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Rajshahi Division: Predominantly Bengali; very few indigenous communities.
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Sylhet Division: Known for Sylheti-speaking Bengalis, not Chakmas.