In which present-day area has the Chero chiefdoms had emerged by the twelfth century?
I. Bihar
II. Jharkhand
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
Correct Answer:
Option 3 (Both I and II)
Explanation:
By the twelfth century, Chera chiefdoms had emerged in many areas of present-day Bihar and Jharkhand. These were powerful tribal rulers who established control over significant parts of these regions.
Additional Facts:
Historical Conflict: Raja Mansingh, a general of Mughal Emperor Akbar, attacked and defeated the Chera people in 1591, but they were not completely subjugated.
Palamu Region: The Palamu region of Jharkhand was the main stronghold of the Chera kings. The Palamu Fort here was built by the rulers of the Chera dynasty.
Famous Kings: Medini Rai is considered the most famous and powerful king of the Chera dynasty, whose reign is called the "Golden Age" of Palamu.
Possible Questions for the Future Exam:
Which Chera king of Palamu was considered the most powerful during the Mughal period? (Answer: Medini Rai)
In which year did Raja Mansingh defeat the Chera tribes? (Answer: 1591 AD)
Which famous tribe of Jharkhand was contemporary with the Chera kings? (Answer: Munda and Santhal)