SarkariPYQ

SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 39

SSC CGL - 26 July 2023 - Shift 4 • General Awareness • Q39

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In which period is the first inscriptional example of the practice of Sati found?

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Correct answer: D

Explanation

The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Gupta.

The first inscriptional example of Sati is found during the Gupta period.

Key Evidence:

  • Eran Pillar Inscription (510 CE): Located in Madhya Pradesh, it records the death of Goparaja, a warrior under Gupta king Bhanugupta, followed by his widow's immolation ('she entered the fire').

  • Significance: This is the oldest definitive epigraphic proof of Sati, reflecting its early royal sanction.

Why not others?

  • Satavahana, Maukhari, Vardhana: No inscriptional records of Sati survive from these dynasties, though later texts (e.g., Harsha's era) mention it.