In which of the following shapes is the famous Sun Temple at Konark designed?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
Answer: A Gigantic Chariot
Explanation:
- The Konark Sun Temple, located in the Puri district of Odisha, is built in the shape of a colossal chariot. This chariot is dedicated to the Sun God (Lord Surya). The structure of the temple features 24 carved wheels (chakras), depicted as being pulled by 7 horses. These seven horses are considered symbols of the seven days of the week, while the 24 wheels represent the 24 hours of the day or the 24 fortnights of the year. It stands as a magnificent example of the 'Kalinga style' of architecture.
Additional Points:
- Construction: It was constructed in the 13th century by King Narasimhadeva I of the Eastern Ganga dynasty.
- Black Pagoda: Sailors also referred to it as the 'Black Pagoda.'
- UNESCO: It was declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1984.
- Currency: An image of the Konark wheel is also imprinted on the reverse side of the Indian 10-rupee banknote.
Potential Questions and Answers:
Question: Which king commissioned the construction of the Konark Sun Temple?
Answer: King Narasimhadeva I.
Question: Which temple is known as the 'Black Pagoda'?
Answer: The Konark Sun Temple.
Question: How many wheels and horses does the chariot of the Konark Temple feature?
Answer: 24 wheels and 7 horses.