In which of the following cities was the first successful textile mill established in India in the year 1854?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. Bombay .
The first successful textile mill in India was established in Bombay (now Mumbai) in the year 1854. Known as the Mohanlal Dayaram & Company mill, it marked the beginning of the modern textile industry in the country. Bombay’s strategic location as a port city, availability of raw cotton from nearby regions, and access to a large labor force contributed to its emergence as the hub of India’s textile industry. This mill laid the foundation for Bombay’s growth as a major industrial and commercial center. The success of this mill spurred the establishment of many more textile factories, transforming India’s economy during the colonial period.