In which of the following cities of India was the first successful textile mill established?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. Mumbai.
The Bombay Spinning and Weaving Mill, founded in 1854 by Cowasji Nanabhai Davar, was the first successful textile mill in India. It marked the beginning of India’s modern industrialization, particularly in the cotton textile sector. Mumbai’s proximity to cotton-growing regions, availability of port facilities, and access to skilled labor made it an ideal location. Though earlier attempts were made in other cities, the Bombay mill became the first to operate successfully on a commercial scale, laying the foundation for India’s textile industry.