In which Indian state is the 'Garia' dance traditionally performed?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 4: Tripura.
Explanation:
- 'Garia' dance is a highly significant folk dance of the northeastern Indian state of Tripura. This dance is performed during the 'Garia Puja' festival, which is celebrated at the time of crop sowing.
- Objective: This dance is performed to appease Baba Garia (the deity of crops) so that the upcoming harvest is bountiful and brings happiness and prosperity to the community.
- Community: It is primarily performed by the tribal communities of Tripura, particularly the Tripuri and Jamatia communities.
- Characteristics: During the dance, performers wear traditional attire and dance collectively to the rhythmic beats of the *dhol* (drum). This dance begins on the last day of the month of *Chaitra* and continues until the seventh day of *Vaishakh*.
Major Folk Dances of Other States (Quick Revision):
- Gujarat (Option 1): Garba, Dandiya Raas, and Tippani.
- Jharkhand (Option 2): Chhau (Seraikela), Sarhul, and Karma.
- Maharashtra (Option 3): Lavani, Koli, and Dhangari Gaja.
- Tripura (Option 4): Apart from Garia, 'Hojagiri' is another famous dance of this state.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: The 'Hojagiri' dance is performed by which state's 'Reang' tribe?
Answer: Tripura.
Question: 'Kharchi Puja' is a famous festival of which Indian state?
Answer: Tripura.
Question: The 'Bihu' festival, celebrated during the harvest season, is associated with which state?
Answer: Assam.