In the table, production and sale (in 1000 tonnes) of a certain product of a company over 5 years is given.
Study the table and answer the question.
| Years | Production (in 1000 tonnes) |
Sale (in 1000 tonnes) |
| 2015 | 1250 | 1000 |
| 2016 | 1400 | 1290 |
| 2017 | 1450 | 1100 |
| 2018 | 1500 | 1450 |
| 2019 | 1600 | 1390 |
In which year(s) sale is 80% or more but less than 90% of the production?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
The correct answer is option 4 i.e. 2015, 2019.
| Years | Production (in 1000 tonnes) |
Sale (in 1000 tonnes) |
| 2015 | 1250 | 1000 |
| 2016 | 1400 | 1290 |
| 2017 | 1450 | 1100 |
| 2018 | 1500 | 1450 |
| 2019 | 1600 | 139 |
For 2015 = sale/production × 100 = 1000/1250 × 100 = 80%
For 2016 = 1290/1400 × 100 = 92.14%
For 2017 = 1100/1450 × 100 = 75.86%
For 2018 = 1450/1500 × 100 = 96.66%
For 2019 = 1390/1600 × 100 = 86.875%
One can clearly see that the sale is 80% or more but less than 90% of the production for 2015 and 2019.