In the given passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage intently and choose the most appropriate option to fill in each blank:
Sustainable farming is meant to satisfy current needs without hurting the potential of future generations to supply food. This method focuses on practices that reduce environmental degradation while sustaining productivity. One of its main principles is (1)___________ , where crops are rotated to maintain soil quality and prevent the necessity of chemical fertilizers. Another key feature is water management. Effective irrigation systems can avert waste and make sure that water resources are responsibly used. Farmers also use (2)___________ practices, e.g., planting cover crops, to avert erosion and preserve biodiversity.
Sustainable agriculture is not solely concerned with environmental yields; it also supports economic and social objectives. By minimising dependency on costly inputs, farmers can save money and enhance their (3)___________. Furthermore, encouraging equitable labour practices means that employees are treated fairly and paid accordingly.
While it has its perks, sustainable agriculture has its drawbacks too, such as resistance to innovation and a lack of resources. To overcome these obstacles, governments, organisations, and (4)___________ must work together. By adopting sustainable practices, we can create a food system that is robust and (5)___________.
What should come in the place of blank number 5?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The passage describes sustainable agriculture as a method that creates a robust food system. In this context, 'resilient' is the most appropriate word to describe a food system that is strong, durable, and able to withstand challenges or recover quickly from disturbances.