SSC CGL 2023 PYQ — Question 53

SSC CGL - 21 July 2023 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q53

In the given figure, Δ\DeltaQPS ≈\approx Δ\DeltaSRQ. Find the measure of ∠\anglePSR.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. 74°.

Given that

In the given figure, Δ\DeltaQPS ≈\approx Δ\DeltaSRQ.

According to the question

⇒ 2x + 12 = 106

⇒ 2x = 106 - 12 = 94

⇒ x = 47

∠\angleSQR = ∠\anglePSQ = 52° (opposite interior angle)

In triangle SQR, 

⇒ ∠\angleSRQ + ∠\angleQSR + ∠\angleRQS = 180°

⇒ 2 × 47 + 12 + ∠\angleQSR + 52° = 180°

⇒ 94 + 12 +  ∠\angleQSR = 180° - 52° = 128°

⇒ ∠\angleQSR = 128° - 106° = 22°

Hence, ∠\anglePSR = ∠\anglePSQ + ∠\angleQSR = 52° + 22° = 74°