SSC CHSL 2024 PYQ — Question 73

SSC CHSL - 04 July 2024 - Shift 1 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q73

In the given figure, O is the centre of the circle, AE is the diameter and ∠AOC = 100°.


The value of ∠CDE + ∠CEA is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is option 1 i.e. 90°.

According to the given question,

Given that, ∠AOC = 100°

AE is diameter.

The angle subtende by the chord at the circumference of the circle is half the angle subtended by the chord at the center of the circle.

Now, ∠AOC + ∠COE = 180°

⇒ 100° + ∠COE = 180°

⇒ ∠COE = 80°

Consider chord CE, ∠COE is the angle subtended by the chord at the center and ∠CAE is the angle subtended by the chord at the circumference.

⇒ ∠CDE = ∠COE/2

⇒ ∠CDE = 80°/2

⇒ ∠CDE = 40°

Noe, again consider chord AC, ∠AOC is the angle subtended by the chord at the center and ∠CEA is the angle subtended by the chord at the circumference.

⇒ ∠CEA = ∠AOC/2

⇒ ∠CEA = 100°/2

⇒ ∠CEA = 50°

Now, required sum, ∠CDE + ∠CEA = 40° + 50° = 90°

Hence the value of ∠CDE + ∠CEA is 90°.