SSC CPO 2022 PYQ — Question 147

SSC CPO - 9 Nov 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q147

In the given figure, AB = 8 cm; AC = 17 cm. What is the length of AD ?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. 3.76 cm.

We know that,

Pythagoras Theorem

Hypotenuse2 = Perpendicular2 + Base2 

Now, according to the question

Applying Pythagoras' theorem to the given triangle ABC

We get, AC2 = AB2 + BC2

⇒ 172 = 82 + BC2

⇒ BC2 = 225

⇒ BC = 15

Now, the above triangle ABC can be divided into two right triangles BDA and BDC

Let the length of AD = x and DC = 17 - x

Applying Pythagoras theorem to the two triangles we get,

⇒ AB2 = AD2 + BD2 and BC2 = DC2 + BD2

From the above equation

⇒ AB2 - AD2 = BC2 - DC2

⇒ 82 - x2 = 152 - (17 - x)2

⇒ 64 - x2 = 225 - (289 + x2 - 34x)

⇒ 64 - 225 + 289 = 34x

⇒ 128 = 34x

⇒ x = 3.76

So, AD = 3.76 cm