In the following sentence, a part of the sentence is bolded. Choose the correct alternative that best improves the bolded part.
The sociology professor explained me the intricate societal dynamics and cultural factors that led to the industrial revolution in Europe.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: D
Explanation
Correct Answer: explained to me
Explanation
• The verb explain cannot take an indirect personal object directly without a preposition.
• The correct pattern is explain something to someone or explain to someone that/how/what....
• Therefore, using 'explained me' is ungrammatical and must be corrected to explained to me.
Example:
She explained to us the rules of the competition.
Quick Tip: Verbs such as explain, suggest, describe, and propose always take the preposition to before the person being addressed (e.g., suggested to him, described to them).