SSC CGL 2018 PYQ — Question 193

SSC CGL Tier II English - 18/02/2018 • English • Q193

In the following question, a sentence has been given in Active/Passive voice. Out of the four alternatives suggested, select the one which best expresses the same sentence in Passive/Active voice.

You need to water the plants daily.

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: B

Explanation

The correct answer is option 2 i.e. The plants need to be watered daily by you.

Active voice- Subject + V1/V5 + Object

Passive voice- Subject + is/am/are + V3 + by agent

  • An object must answer 'what' or 'whom'.
  • 'The plants' answers 'whom' and hence is the object of the active voice which changes into the subject of the passive voice.
  • The action on the object is said to be the main verb.
  • Since the action on 'the plants' is 'water, it is the main verb.

As the chosen option follows the above structure it will be correct.