In the following passage, some words have been deleted. Read the passage carefully and select the most appropriate option to fill in each blank:
Progress in digital technology has (1)_____ transformed contemporary life. From artificial intelligence to smartphones, technologies are (2)_____ transforming industries and societies. But with speed comes (3)_____, as numerous workers are left uncertain about their future jobs. To adapt to this disruption people need to be (4)_____, constantly renewing their (5)_____ to stay competitive.
Select the most appropriate option to fill in blank number 4.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The sentence discusses the need for people to adapt to technological disruptions by "constantly renewing" themselves to stay competitive.
Why "proactive": Being proactive means taking control and making things happen rather than just adjusting to a situation after it has occurred. This fits perfectly with the idea of constant renewal and staying ahead of competition.
Why other options are incorrect:
Stubborn: This means refusing to change, which contradicts the goal of adapting to disruption.
Reactive: This implies acting only after something has happened, which is the opposite of the forward-thinking approach suggested by "constantly renewing."
Adaptable: While "adaptable" is a good quality, the passage specifically mentions the need "to adapt" in the first half of the sentence. Using "proactive" describes the way one should adapt to ensure they remain competitive.
The most appropriate option is proactive.