In the context of the passage, select the most appropriate option to fill in blank (5).
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is option 3 i.e. by.
Context: The sentence predicts how many job opportunities will have been created at or before a particular future point (2030).
Meaning of the words:
With – indicates possession or accompaniment (not suitable here).
Since – used with perfect tenses to indicate time from the past till now (incorrect here).
By – used to indicate a deadline or a point in future before or at which something happens (suitable).
For – indicates duration (e.g., for 5 years), not a deadline (not suitable here).
Correct word: By
Reason: The phrase “by 2030” indicates that the job opportunities will be created before or no later than the year 2030, which aligns perfectly with future predictions.
Final Sentence: It is estimated that India’s renewable energy target will create more than 3.4 million new job opportunities by 2030.
Hence, the chosen option is correct.