In Rāga Vivodha, Pt. Somnath defined a räga through Devamāyā svarūpa (ethos). Which of the following, denoting its tonal structure?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: C
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 3 i.e. Swarlakshana.
In Rāga Vivodha, Pt. Somnath used Devamāyā svarūpa to describe the aesthetic or emotional essence (ethos) of the rāga. However, the term that specifically denotes the tonal structure, including the arrangement and use of notes (svaras), is Swarlakshana. It defines how a rāga is formed in terms of its ascending (āroha) and descending (avaroha) patterns, important notes, and characteristic phrases. Other terms like Jāti or Tālanga refer to classification and rhythm, not tonal structure.