In January 2025, which country has developed the World's Most powerful hydrogen train engine?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1: India.
Explanation:
- In January 2025, India achieved a historic milestone in the field of green energy by developing the world's most powerful hydrogen train engine.
- Engine Power: This state-of-the-art engine is designed with the capacity to haul heavy freight trains, making it the most powerful hydrogen-based rail engine ever created.
- Technology: This engine utilizes 'Hydrogen Fuel Cell' technology. It generates electricity through a chemical reaction between hydrogen and oxygen, with water and steam being the sole by-products.
- Significance: This initiative marks a major step toward Indian Railways' goal of becoming a 'Net Zero Carbon Emitter.' It will reduce dependence on diesel and lead to a significant reduction in pollution.
Other Important Facts Related to Hydrogen Trains (Quick Revision):
- World's First Hydrogen Train: Germany (Option 2) launched the world's first passenger hydrogen train (Coradia iLint) in 2018.
- Asia's First Hydrogen Train: China launched its first hydrogen-powered urban train in December 2022.
- India's First Hydrogen Train: Plans are underway to test India's first hydrogen-powered passenger train on the Jind-Sonipat (Haryana) route.
Important Questions for Upcoming Examinations:
Question: What is the primary emission from a hydrogen train?
Answer: Water Vapor.
Question: By which year has India set the goal to become a 'Net Zero Carbon Emitter'?
Answer: Indian Railways by 2030, and the Government of India by 2070.
Question: What is 'Green Hydrogen'?
Answer: Hydrogen produced through the electrolysis of water using renewable energy sources (such as solar or wind).