In India, during a National Emergency, who may extend the term of Legislative assemblies for a period not exceeding one year at a time?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is Option 1 i.e. Parliament.
In India, during a National Emergency under Article 352, it is the Parliament that has the authority to extend the term of State Legislative Assemblies for periods not exceeding one year at a time beyond their normal five-year term. This ensures that the functioning of the assemblies continues uninterrupted during extraordinary circumstances. The extension can be repeated annually until six months after the emergency ends, maintaining legislative continuity and stability.