In alchemy, aqua fortis is the classical name of which chemical compound that is used chiefly in the manufacture of explosives and fertilisers, and in organic synthesis?
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: A
Explanation
The correct answer is option 1 i.e. Nitric acid.
- In alchemy, aqua fortis is the classical name for nitric acid (HNO3).
- Nitric acid is a highly corrosive and strong mineral acid that is commonly used in the manufacture of explosives, fertilizers (such as ammonium nitrate), and in organic synthesis processes.