SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 66

SSC CGL - 02 Dec 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q66

In ΔABC, AB = AC, O is a point on BC such that BO = CO and OD is perpendicular to AB and OE is perpendicular to AC. If ∠BOD = 60°, then measure of ∠AOE is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 3. i.e. 30°.

In ΔABC, AB = AC, O is a point on BC such that BO = CO and OD is perpendicular to AB and OE is perpendicular to AC.

∠BOD = 60°

In ΔABC, ∠A + ∠B + ∠C = 180°

In ΔABC, ∠OBD is a right-angled triangle at D and ∠BOD = 60°

So, ∠OBD = 90° - 60° = 30°

Since in ΔABC, AB = AC, ∠OBD = ∠ACB = ∠ABC = 30°

∠BAC = 180° - 2 × 30° = 120

Since BO = CO, AO is the median

Then, ∠BAO = ∠OAC = ∠OAE = 120°/2 = 60°

Since OE is perpendicular to AC, ΔOEA is a right-angled triangle at E.

Therefore, ∠AOE = 180° - 90° - 60° = 30°