SSC CPO 2019 PYQ — Question 144

SSC CPO Tier I - 11th December 2019 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q144

In ΔABC, ∠A = 90º, AB = 16 cm and AC = 12 cm. D is the midpoint of AC and DE ⊥ CB at E. What is the area (in cm2) of ΔCDE?

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

The correct answer is Option 1 i.e. 8.64

Understanding Application
Tricks

Here 

Given in the figure,

∠DCE = ∠ACB

∠CED = ∠CAB

So, ΔCED ~ ΔCAB (AA rule)

So

CA/AB = CE/ED = 12/16 = 3/4

So Let, CE = 3x and ED = 4x

Given D is mid-point of AC. so, DC = 6

⇒ CE2 + ED2 = DC2

⇒ (3x)2 + (4x)2 = 62 = 36

⇒ 25x2 = 36

⇒ x = 6/5

⇒ arΔCED = 1/2 × 3x × 4x = 1/2 × 12x2

⇒ arΔCED = 1/2 × 12 × 36/25

⇒ arΔCED = 216/25

Hence arΔCDE = 8.64