In a right-angled triangle PQR, PQ = 5 cm, QR = 13 cm, and ∠P = 90°. Find the value of tan Q - tan R.
Show answer & explanation
Correct answer: B
Explanation
The correct answer is option 2 i.e. .
Apply Pythagoras theorem:
QR² = PQ² + PR²
13² = 5² + PR²
169 = 25 + PR²
PR² = 144 → PR = 12 cm
Now:
tan Q = opposite/adjacent = PR/PQ = 12/5
tan R = PQ/PR = 5/12
So,
tan Q − tan R = 12/5 − 5/12
= (144 − 25) / 60
= 119 / 60