SSC CGL 2022 PYQ — Question 59

SSC CGL - 11 April 2022 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q59

In a circle with centre O, chords PR and QS meet at the point T, when produced, and PQ is a diameter. If ∠ROS = 42°, then the measure of ∠PTQ is:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: C

Explanation

The correct answer is option 3 i.e. 69°

∠ROS = 420

The sum of the angles of a triangle = 1800

Exterior angle = Sum of opposite interior angles.

Angle made by an arc at the center = 2 × Angle made by the same arc at any point on the circumference of the circle

Join RQ and RS.

According to the above point -

∠RQS = ∠ROS/2

∠RQS = 42/2 = 210 .....(1

PQ is a diameter.

∠PRQ = 900 [Angle in the semicircle = 900]

In ΔRQT -

∠PRQ is an exterior angle.

∠PRQ = ∠RTQ + ∠TQR = 900 = ∠RTQ + 210 [∠TQR = ∠RQS = 210]

∠RTQ = 900 - 210 = 690

∠PTQ = 690