SSC CGL 2019 PYQ — Question 54

SSC CGL - 11th June 2019 - Shift 2 • Quantitative Aptitude • Q54

In a circle with center O, AB is the diameter and CD is a chord such that ABCD is a trapezium. If ∠BAC = 18°, then ∠CAD is equal to:

Show answer & explanation

Correct answer: A

Explanation

Correct answer is option 1 i.e. 54°

  Figure for the explanation of question 54

Concept

Understanding

Application

Angles subtended by same arc on the circumference of a circle are equal. 

Given, ∠BAC = 18°

⇒ ∠ACB = 90° [Angle in a semicircle is 90°]

In ΔACB

⇒ ∠ACB + ∠CBA + ∠BAC = 180°

⇒ ∠CBA = 180° - 90° - 18° = 72°

⇒ ∠DCA = ∠CAB = 18° [Alternate interior angle]

⇒ ∠DCA = ∠ABD = 18° and ∠CAD = ∠DBC

⇒ ∠CBA = ∠DBC + ∠ABD

⇒ 72° = ∠DBC + 18°

⇒ ∠DBC = 72° - 18° = 54°

⇒ ∠CAD = ∠DBC = 54°